SAE vs USS Flat Washers
USS and SAE are two inch flat-washer series. USS is wider and usually thicker; SAE fits closer to the bolt with a smaller outside diameter.
Nominal dimensions, in (ID x OD x thickness)
| Bolt | USS | SAE |
|---|---|---|
| 1/4 | 5/16 x 3/4 x 0.065 | 9/32 x 5/8 x 0.065 |
| 5/16 | 3/8 x 7/8 x 0.083 | 11/32 x 11/16 x 0.065 |
| 3/8 | 7/16 x 1 x 0.083 | 13/32 x 13/16 x 0.065 |
| 7/16 | 1/2 x 1-1/4 x 0.083 | 15/32 x 59/64 x 0.065 |
| 1/2 | 9/16 x 1-3/8 x 0.109 | 17/32 x 1-1/16 x 0.095 |
| 5/8 | 11/16 x 1-3/4 x 0.134 | 21/32 x 1-5/16 x 0.095 |
| 3/4 | 13/16 x 2 x 0.148 | 13/16 x 1-15/32 x 0.134 |
| 7/8 | 15/16 x 2-1/4 x 0.165 | 29/32 x 1-3/4 x 0.134 |
| 1 | 1-1/16 x 2-1/2 x 0.165 | 1-1/16 x 2 x 0.134 |
Nominal values; check the current ASME B18.21.1 / ASTM F844 tables for tolerances.
These tables carry the same figures as the printed sheet below.
The printed sheet

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Text version of this sheet
ASME B18.21.1 · USS and SAE flat washers
What it is
FIELD IDENTIFICATION
USS and SAE are two inch flat-washer series. USS is wider and usually thicker; SAE fits closer to the
bolt with a smaller outside diameter.
USS (larger OD)
SAE (smaller OD)
Same bolt size, different outside diameter
Nominal dimensions, in (ID x OD x thickness)
Bolt
USS
SAE
1/4
5/16 x 3/4 x 0.065
9/32 x 5/8 x 0.065
5/16
3/8 x 7/8 x 0.083
11/32 x 11/16 x 0.065
3/8
7/16 x 1 x 0.083
13/32 x 13/16 x 0.065
7/16
1/2 x 1-1/4 x 0.083
15/32 x 59/64 x 0.065
1/2
9/16 x 1-3/8 x 0.109
17/32 x 1-1/16 x 0.095
5/8
11/16 x 1-3/4 x 0.134
21/32 x 1-5/16 x 0.095
3/4
13/16 x 2 x 0.148
13/16 x 1-15/32 x 0.134
7/8
15/16 x 2-1/4 x 0.165
29/32 x 1-3/4 x 0.134
1
1-1/16 x 2-1/2 x 0.165
1-1/16 x 2 x 0.134
Nominal values; check the current ASME B18.21.1 / ASTM F844 tables for tolerances.
Key points
Flat washers are identified by dimensions, not a stamp. Neither is hardened; use F436 under structural bolts.
Governing standards: ASME B18.21.1-2009 (R2016); ASTM F844. Editions shown are the latest confirmed as of September 2026. The drawing and the governing standard always
take precedence over this sheet.
torquing any fastener. Verify the current governing standard, project documents, OEM requirements, size, thread, coating and lot certification. To the fullest extent permitted by law, The Fastener App disclaims liability
arising from reliance on this reference.
Fastener Guide reference FG-264118 · thefastenerapp.com/fastener-guide/technical-reference/sae-vs-uss-flat-washers · © The Fastener App. Reference only — verify the current governing standard, drawing and manufacturer data before specifying or installing.

























