Inch vs Metric Strength Equivalents

"What is the metric equivalent of Grade 8?" The answer is a strength cousin, not a replacement part. Threads, dimensions and nut standards all differ.

Last reviewed 2026-09-10 · Governing standard: SAE J429 (2014); ISO 898-1:2013; ASTM A574-21 · reference FG-A472DF · Report an error on this sheet

Substitution: a higher grade is not automatically a safe replacement. Nut, washer, coating, hardness and the design all have to agree. The drawing and the engineer govern.

Closest strength matches

InchTensile (min)MetricTensile (min)
Grade 274 ksi (510 MPa)4.8 / 5.8420 / 520 MPa
Grade 5120 ksi (827 MPa)8.8800 / 830 MPa
Grade 8150 ksi (1034 MPa)10.91040 MPa
A574 socket180 ksi (1241 MPa)12.91220 MPa

These tables carry the same figures as the printed sheet below.

The printed sheet

Inch vs Metric Strength Equivalents

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Text version of this sheet

Inch and metric strength cousins · not substitutes

What it is

FIELD IDENTIFICATION

"What is the metric equivalent of Grade 8?" The answer is a strength cousin, not a replacement part.

Threads, dimensions and nut standards all differ.

MFG

MFG

MFG

8.8

MFG

10.9

Gr 5

8.8

Gr 8

10.9

Close in strength - not interchangeable

Closest strength matches

Inch

Tensile (min)

Metric

Tensile (min)

Grade 2

74 ksi (510 MPa)

4.8 / 5.8

420 / 520 MPa

Grade 5

120 ksi (827 MPa)

8.8

800 / 830 MPa

Grade 8

150 ksi (1034 MPa)

10.9

1040 MPa

A574 socket

180 ksi (1241 MPa)

12.9

1220 MPa

Key points

Never thread a metric bolt into an inch nut or the reverse, even when it seems to start.

Across-flats sizes differ, so wrenches and sockets do not match either.

Governing standards: SAE J429 (2014); ISO 898-1:2013; ASTM A574-21. Editions shown are the latest confirmed as of September 2026. The drawing and the governing standard

always take precedence over this sheet.

torquing any fastener. Verify the current governing standard, project documents, OEM requirements, size, thread, coating and lot certification. To the fullest extent permitted by law, The Fastener App disclaims liability

arising from reliance on this reference.

Fastener Guide reference FG-A472DF · thefastenerapp.com/fastener-guide/technical-reference/inch-vs-metric-strength-equivalents · © The Fastener App. Reference only — verify the current governing standard, drawing and manufacturer data before specifying or installing.

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